defining urban resilience: a review

This definition takes explicit positions on these tensions, but remains inclusive and flexible enough to enable uptake by, and collaboration among, varying disciplines. This paper, therefore, proposes a new definition of urban resilience. (2004). Given the literature review of urban resilience, our results show that while most research topics rely on environmental dimensions and reduction in natural hazards, such as global warming and climate change, the need for further research on spatial … ABSTRACT: Fostering resilience in the face of environmental, socioeconomic, and political uncertainty and risk has captured the attention of academics and decision makers across disciplines, sectors, and scales. A simplified schematic of the urban system ( Fig. Urban resilience refers to the ability of an urban system-and all its constituent socio-ecological and socio-technical networks across temporalandspatialscales-tomaintainorrapidlyreturntodesired Resilience has become an important goal for cities, particularly in the face of climate change. Urban resilience has been inconsistently defined. Although the importance of urban infrastructure resilience can be inferred, its terminology remains convoluted within the literature due to a lack of systematic review from a sustainable development planning perspective. To advance this burgeoning field, more conceptual clarity is needed. Based on this literature review, and aided by bibliometric analysis, the paper identifies six conceptual tensions fundamental to urban resilience: (1) definition of ‘urban’; (2) understanding of system equilibrium; (3) positive vs. neutral (or negative) conceptualizations of resilience; (4) mechanisms for system change; (5) adaptation versus general adaptability; and (6) timescale of action. Where? title = "Defining urban resilience: A review". Where? Existing definitions are inconsistent and underdeveloped with respect to incorporation of crucial concepts found in both resilience theory and urban theory. This paper reviews the scholarly literature on urban resilience and concludes that the term has not been well defined. To advance this burgeoning field, more conceptual clarity is needed. The concept of resilience is beset by six conceptual tensions. Urban areas house the majority of the world's population, and, in addition to functioning as nodes of resource consumption and as sites for innovation, have become laboratories for resilience, both in theory and in practice. Existing definitions are inconsistent and underdeveloped with respect to incorporation of crucial concepts found in both resilience theory and urban theory. This paper reviews the scholarly literature on urban resilience and concludes that the term has not been well defined. Existing definitions are inconsistent and underdeveloped with respect to incorporation of crucial concepts found in both resilience theory and urban theory. This review paper was designed to elucidate connected research themes, scientific popularity, and conceptual boundaries of the term infrastructure resilience in an urban context. Based on this literature review, and aided by bibliometric analysis, the paper identifies six conceptual tensions fundamental to urban resilience: (1) definition of 'urban'; (2) understanding of system equilibrium; (3) positive vs. neutral (or negative) conceptualizations of resilience; (4) mechanisms for system change; (5) adaptation versus general adaptability; and (6) timescale of action. Defining urban resilience: A review 2016 Authors. How manageable is the assumed level of resilience, referring to what C. Folke wrote in 2002 about the management of resilience “to enhance the likelihood of sustainability in a changing world where surprise is likely” Yky, yky@resi-city.com, January 2018. And why? Where? Chapter 3 (Re)defining Urban Resilience to Climate-Related Disasters: A Systematic Literature Review _____123. 409 Scopus citations. Overview; Fingerprint; Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of 'Defining urban resilience: A review'. Defining urban resilience: A review. Approach To Develop a Climate Change Resilience Assessment Framework M. A. Cardoso, R. Brito, M. D. C. Almeida 2020 The association between social cohesion and community resilience in two urban slums of Port au Prince, Haiti The paper asks us to consider resilience for whom, what, when, where, and why. When? To advance this burgeoning field, more conceptual clarity is needed. Resilient City: Opportunities for Cooperation. The rising popularity of urban resilience is fed by growing concerns about urban transformations (whether from rapid growth or shrinking), increasing incidences of natural disasters, and … When? Bibliometric analysis reveals the influential literature on urban resilience. Where? UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84952362027&partnerID=8YFLogxK, UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84952362027&partnerID=8YFLogxK, Powered by Pure, Scopus & Elsevier Fingerprint Engine™ © 2020 Elsevier B.V, "We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. When? “New Urban Agenda.” United Nations. To advance this burgeoning field, more conceptual clarity is needed. This definition takes explicit positions on these tensions, but remains inclusive and flexible enough to enable uptake by, and collaboration among, varying disciplines. Urban resilience also provides an explicitly positive way of framing urban challenges, such as climate change, disaster management, resource management, economic and demographic issues, and other urban policy agendas. Although the precise meaning of urban resilience remains unclear, it is commonly viewed as a process of enhancing the capacity of urban systems to resist a wide range of … Resilience has become an important goal for cities, particularly in the face of climate change. 8 This helps bring a wide range of … A review essay on understanding and integrating the ... Coaffee, J. Urban resilience refers to the ability of an urban system-and all its constituent socio-ecological and socio-technical networks across temporal and spatial scales-to maintain or rapidly return to desired functions in the face of a disturbance, to adapt to change, and to quickly transform systems that limit current or future adaptive capacity. Urban areas house the majority of the world's population, and, in addition to functioning as nodes of resource consumption and as sites for innovation, have become laboratories for resilience, both in theory and in practice. N2 - Fostering resilience in the face of environmental, socioeconomic, and political uncertainty and risk has captured the attention of academics and decision makers across disciplines, sectors, and scales. Urban areas house the majority of the world's population, and, in addition to functioning as nodes of resource consumption and as sites for innovation, have become laboratories for resilience, both in theory and in practice. We developed this brief list of references in order to frame some of the important academic contributions that can help broaden your conceptualization of urban resilience, and clarify its multifaceted nature. @article{3bdf22a3971442d1a285685153caa562. Resilience has become an important goal for cities, particularly in the face of climate change. Urban Resilience. In last few decades, this concept has been also used as fundamental principle to set up urban development strategies. journal = "Landscape and Urban Planning", https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.11.011. The paper concludes with a discussion of how the definition might serve as a boundary object, with the acknowledgement that applying resilience in different contexts requires answering: Resilience for whom and to what? / Meerow, Sara; Newell, Joshua P.; Stults, Melissa. 1.1 Defining Urban Resilience ... support for the portfolio review. Existing definitions are inconsistent and underdeveloped with respect to incorporation of crucial concepts found in both resilience theory and urban theory. doi = "10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.11.011". From the «Resilient City» to Urban Resilience. This definition takes explicit positions on these tensions, but remains inclusive and flexible enough to enable uptake by, and collaboration among, varying disciplines. This paper reviews the scholarly literature on urban resilience and concludes that the term has not been well defined. Based on this literature review, and aided by bibliometric analysis, the paper identifies six conceptual tensions fundamental to urban resilience: (1) definition of ‘urban’; (2) understanding of system equilibrium; (3) positive vs. neutral (or negative) conceptualizations of resilience; (4) mechanisms for system change; (5) adaptation versus general adaptability; and (6) timescale of action. Aichi-Nagoya, Japan, 11-14 May 2016. Fostering resilience in the face of environmental, socioeconomic, and political uncertainty and risk has captured the attention of academics and decision makers across disciplines, sectors, and scales. And why?. Landscape and urban planning, 147, pp. This paper, therefore, proposes a new definition of urban resilience. Resilience has become an important goal for Defining urban resilience: A review. Sara Meerow, Joshua P. Newell, Melissa Stults. 2015. 3 ) provides the reader with a picture of these systems, drawing on other conceptual diagrams, including the global economy by geographer Dicken (2011) , urban metabolism by industrial ecologist Kennedy, Cuddihy, and Engel-yan (2007) , urban ecosystems by urban ecologists Alberti et al. This paper reviews the scholarly literature on urban resilience and concludes that the term has not been well defined. Where? Defining urban resilience: A review Author: Meerow, Sara, Newell, Joshua P., Stults, Melissa Source: Landscape and urban planning 2016 v.147 pp. Based on this literature review, and aided by bibliometric analysis, the paper identifies six conceptual tensions fundamental to urban resilience: (1) definition of 'urban'; (2) understanding of system equilibrium; (3) positive vs. neutral (or negative) conceptualizations of resilience; (4) mechanisms for system change; (5) adaptation versus general adaptability; and (6) timescale of action. keywords = "Adaptation, Adaptive capacity, Climate change, Resilient cities, Socio-ecological systems, Urban resilience". Based on this literature review, and aided by bibliometric analysis, the paper identifies six conceptual tensions fundamental to urban resilience: (1) definition of ‘urban’; (2) understanding of system equilibrium; (3) positive vs. neutral (or negative) conceptualizations of resilience; (4) mechanisms for system change; (5) adaptation versus general adaptability; and (6) timescale of action. This paper, therefore, proposes a new definition of urban resilience. (1) S. Meerow & al, Defining urban resilience: A review, Elsevier, 2015 author = "Sara Meerow and Newell, {Joshua P.} and Melissa Stults". And why?.". Urban resilience applies this same notion specifically to cities. Defining urban resilience: A review Bibliographic fields; reftype: Journal Article Abstract: Fostering resilience in the face of environmental, socioeconomic, and political uncertainty and risk has captured the attention of academics and decision makers across disciplines, sectors, and scales. When? Defining urban resilience: A review. Based on this literature review, and aided by bibliometric analysis, the paper identifies six conceptual tensions fundamental to urban resilience: (1) definition of 'urban'; (2) understanding of system equilibrium; (3) positive vs. neutral (or negative) conceptualizations of resilience; (4) mechanisms for system change; (5) adaptation versus general adaptability; and (6) timescale of action. This paper reviews the scholarly literature on urban resilience and concludes that the term has not been well defined. Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article. The paper proposes a new, inclusive definition of urban resilience. AB - Fostering resilience in the face of environmental, socioeconomic, and political uncertainty and risk has captured the attention of academics and decision makers across disciplines, sectors, and scales. “Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.” United Nations. Meerow, S., Newell, J.P. and Stults, M. (2016) Defining Urban Resilience A Review. Together they form a unique fingerprint. Landscape and Urban Planning, 147, 38-49. Shopping Tips for buy Defining Urban Resilience A Review Landscape And Urban Planning Defining Urban Resilience A Review Landscape And Urban Planning No online shopping store/website needs your social security number or your birthday to do business Then you … United Nations. This definition takes explicit positions on these tensions, but remains inclusive and flexible enough to enable uptake by, and collaboration among, varying disciplines. Defining urban resilience: A review. Based on this literature review, and aided by bibliometric analysis, the paper identifies six conceptual tensions fundamental to urban resilience: (1) definition of 'urban'; (2) understanding of system equilibrium; (3) positive vs. neutral (or negative) conceptualizations of resilience; (4) mechanisms for system change; (5) adaptation versus general adaptability; and (6) timescale of action. Defining and measuring economic resilience to disasters. The ability to be happy successful etc. When? (2013). Sara Meerow, Joshua P. Newell, Melissa Stults, Research output: Contribution to journal âº Review article âº peer-review. 38-49. Fostering resilience in the face of environmental, socioeconomic, and political uncertainty and risk has captured the attention of academics and decision makers across disciplines, sectors, and scales. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Based on this literature review, and aided by bibliometric analysis, the paper identifies six conceptual tensions fundamental to urban resilience: (1) definition of âurbanâ; (2) understanding of system equilibrium; (3) positive vs. neutral (or negative) conceptualizations of resilience; (4) mechanisms for system change; (5) adaptation versus general adaptability; and (6) timescale of action. Urban resilience is an emerging approach to planning in cities. Resilience has become an important goal for cities, particularly in the face of climate change. United Nations. Defining urban resilience : A review. Urban areas house the majority of the world's population, and, in addition to functioning as nodes of resource consumption and as sites for innovation, have become laboratories for resilience, both in theory and in practice. Resilience has been defined as a dynamic process of maintaining positive adaptation and effective coping strategies in the face of adversity luthar et al. The paper concludes with a discussion of how the definition might serve as a boundary object, with the acknowledgement that applying resilience in different contexts requires answering: Resilience for whom and to what? Resilience has become an important goal for cities, particularly in the face of climate change. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Landscape and Urban Planning, 147, 38-49. This paper, therefore, proposes a new definition of urban resilience. Don’t worry, this section could help you in better understanding this multifaced concept. Copyright Â© 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. For the literature review, we drew from a broader review of the urban resilience literature , which looked at 172 articles from 1973 to 2013 with the terms “urban resilience” and “resilient cities” in the title, abstract, or keywords in order to identify how resilience was conceptualized across the literature. Get lost framing Urban Resilience? Dive into the research topics of 'Defining urban resilience: A review'. University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment; Joshua P. Newell Copyright Â© 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Review Deﬁning urban resilience: A review Sara Meerow ∗ , Joshua P. Newell, Melissa Stults School of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Michigan, 440 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA h i g h l i g h t s • • • • • Bibliometric analysis reveals the inﬂuential literature on urban resilience. 7 Positive framing can be more effective at motivating people and more conducive to developing solutions than negative framing. 2015. Defining urban resilience: A review. Urban areas house the majority of the world's population, and, in addition to functioning as nodes of resource consumption and as sites for innovation, have become laboratories for resilience, both in theory and in practice. Finally, the authors would also like to acknowledge the global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery To advance this burgeoning field, more conceptual clarity is needed. Existing definitions are inconsistent and underdeveloped with respect to incorporation of crucial concepts found in both resilience theory and urban theory. The paper concludes with a discussion of how the definition might serve as a boundary object, with the acknowledgement that applying resilience in different contexts requires answering: Resilience for whom and to what? https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.11.011. This paper, therefore, proposes a new definition of urban resilience. ScienceDirect Â® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect Â® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Sara A. Meerow. (PDF) Defining Urban Resilience: A Review | Sara Meerow and Joshua Newell - Academia.edu Fostering resilience in the face of environmental, socioeconomic, and political uncertainty and risk has captured the attention of academics and decision makers across disciplines, sectors, and scales. Urban areas house the majority of the world's population, and, in … Based on this literature review, and aided by bibliometric analysis, the paper identifies six conceptual tensions fundamental to urban resilience: (1) definition of 'urban'; (2) understanding of system equilibrium; (3) positive vs. neutral (or negative) conceptualizations of resilience; (4) mechanisms for system change; (5) adaptation versus general adaptability; and (6) timescale of action. Resilience definition google scholar. Resilience has become an important goal for cities, particularly in the face of climate change. 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