While most cities in the world developed spontaneously, Nur-Sultan (formerly Astana), the capital city of Kazakhstan was a result of a design drawn by a Japanese architect called Kisho Kurokawa. In 1936 Kazakhstan was separated from RSFSR – Kazakhstanskaya SSR was formed. Infrastructural development has attracted many investors from within and outside the country. On 6 July 1994 Supreme Council of Kazakhstan passed a resolution to move the Kazakh capital from Alma-Ata to Akmola (Tselinograd). It is the second largest city in Kazakhstan, after Almaty. It is a planned city, very distinctive, in the case that it changed shape even after becoming capital, a feat spearheaded by Japanese architect Kisho Kurokawa. The city has an opera and Ballet Theater, a drama theater and a variety of museums. Trending. The capital city of Kazakhstan has had a name change - and some people in the country are not happy. Discover (and save!) 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The design also incorporated schools, universities, and colleges. 530 000) Other Cities: Almaty (former capital) 1.2 million, Karaganda 440 000, Shymkent 370 000, Taraz 340 000, Ust-Kamenogorsk 310 000, Pavlodar 300 000. The decision to transfer the capital from Almaty to Akmola was made by the Supreme Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan on July 6, 1994. With a skyline punctuated by gleaming new skyscrapers that seem to defy the laws of physics, the capital is an eye-catching showcase of international, 21st-century architecture and a glimpse into a city of the future. In 1887, a major earthquake almost destroyed the entire city in less than fifteen minutes. Astana literally means Capital in Kazakh language. Although the city was founded in 1830, it did not become the capital of Kazakhstan until 1997. Labeled Map of Kazakhstan with States, Capital & Cities. Kazakhstan is the most dominant nation of Central Asia economically, generating 60% of the region's GDP, primarily through its oil and gas industry. The smooth transport system consisting of modern railway, buses, and shared taxis serves the residents efficiently. In 1936 Kazakhstan was separated from RSFSR – Kazakhstanskaya SSR was formed. Nur-Sultan Capital city (Republic of Kazakhstan, Regions of Kazakhstan) map vector illustration, scribble sketch Nursultan (Astana) map.... – kaufen Sie diese Vektorgrafik und finden Sie … It extends to east from the Caspian Sea to the Altai Mountains and China. Since 2000 the main city of Kazakhstan is a member of the International Assembly of Capitals and Major Cities. Download all free or royalty-free photos and vectors. The city, which was declared as t he capital of Kazakhstan in 1998, is located in the province of Akmola. In 1925 the republic received the name Kazakhskaya ASSR, the capital was transferred to Kzyl-Orda. Moreover, he changed the name of the city to Astana. Lonely Planet Writer. Almaty is a relatively cold city with an average temperature being 10 degrees Celsius. It's the word primarily borrowed from Persian, meaning a place where the court is seated (capital city). Travellers heading to the capital city of Kazakhstan will no longer be on a plane to Astana. The capital of Kazakhstan - Nur-Sultan The idea of creating a new capital of Kazakhstan belongs to Nursultan Nazarbayev. Architecture in Kazakhstan's capital. Download all free or royalty-free photos and vectors. In … Top Searches Holiday Gifts. In 1927 the capital of Kazakhstan was again transferred, this time to Alma-Ata. Astana was announced to the world as the new Kazakh capital in 1998 and is now one of the most economically modern cities in not just Central Asia but on the planet. 530 000) Other Cities: Almaty (former capital) 1.2 million, Karaganda 440 000, Shymkent 370 000, Taraz 340 000, Ust-Kamenogorsk 310 000, Pavlodar 300 000. Since 2000 the main city of Kazakhstan is a member of the International Assembly of Capitals and Major Cities. The city is recognized internationally and was granted a charter to hold the World Expo exhibition in June 2017. Astana, Kazakhstan. Capital City Day commemorates the switch of the capital of Kazakhstan from Almaty to Astana. Branding aside, the Kazakh capital is scheduled to go on rising and spreading into a city of over one million people by 2030. Almaty was the country’s administrative center. Russian city Orenburg was the first capital of Kazakhstan (Kirgizskaya ASSR in the RSFSR) from 1920. Nursultan (formerly Astana), capital of Kazakhstan. 2019-03-23. Discover (and save!) Regions & Cities. Turkestan played an important role in Kazakhstan history and is a sacred town for significant part of Kazakh people. It is the second largest city in Kazakhstan, after Almaty. Kazakhstan's second post-independence president wanted to rename the country's capital after its first president, who served for 30 years. It served mainly the interests of the Soviet Union at the time. 20 March 2019. Nur-Sultan, auch Nursultan ( kasachisch Нұр-Сұлтан, Aussprache:[nʊɾsʊlˈtɑn], russisch Нур-Султан ), ist die Hauptstadt Kasachstans. Welcome to Astana, one of the strangest capital cities on earth. One of the architectural gem of Kazakhstan is its capital Astana city. It served mainly the interests of the Soviet Union at the time. It was moved from Almaty, the country's largest city. Almaty was the capital until 1998, when it moved to Nur-Sultan, which was called Astana at that time. Learn more about Nursultan, including its … 2019-03-23. Turkestan overview. 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