I mastered it when I was five. The board’s initial list of 300 words was published on April 1, 1906. Yes, generations of readers and writers have grown up being used to reading realise with an s. But as either version is accepted there, and in America only one is, statistically the z wins. These differences became noticeable after the publishing of influential dictionaries.Today's British English spellings mostly follow Johnson's A Dictionary of the English Language (1755), while many American English spellings follow Webster's An American Dictionary of the English Language ("ADEL", "Webster's Dictionary", 1828). Watch out for meat and great and threat A chain of stores that sells automotive supplies, hardware and housewares is called Canadian Tire; can’t imagine that with a “y.” But we call the final letter in the alphabet “zed” rather than “zee” as they do in the U.S. The problem isn’t that Americans developed the word; it’s that the British stopped using it. American English: Sulfur. At the end of the day, it’s what the reader gets out of what has been written. So we have the words ‘centre’, ‘theatre’ and ‘metre’, whereas the Americans use ‘center’, ‘theater’ and ‘meter’.-ise vs. -ize. The One Lovely Blog Award- Many thanks to Susan for the nomination. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. I totally agree with you, Marilyn. All rights reserved. And here is not a match for there British and American spelling, what's the difference? Even though I am from the US, I prefer British English all around. This may be one of the reasons that UK English and US English have several areas where UK and US spelling are different. apologise, organise, recognise. So, this is the opposite situation to that presented by Noah Webster and his dictionary of simplification. Thank you for the feedback. The Brits decided to change the language in their own unique way, and then couldn’t decide if they liked it like that or not. Why Did America Drop The ‘U’ In British Spellings? Now I'm going to say the z sound, then four words that include the z sound: z sound zone easy reason quiz. My computer won’t even let me spell it with an s. And that is how I know the writer is British when I see the s used. Since I started blogging I have read a great deal of material written in English by  writers from all over the world and have become facinated by the different variants and dialects that  I have encountered. Ad or advertisement (ad break), TV — Commercial (commercial break) Autumn — fall Bag — sack Barrack (for your team) — root (this one does give Australians a laugh. To share this on Facebook click on the link below. The posts are all humorous and seem to be making the readers laugh, who in turn are telling us that they are loving the banter between a British and American blogger. British English: colonisation, realisation, organisation American English: colonization, realization, organization. And part of the reason both endings are acceptable is that -ize predates -ise, back to a time before there even was a British or American English. It’s a very sad day. 9. Only, they pronounce it wrong.) Apparently the -ed to -t didn’t last thankfully. | Write beside the sea, Follow Write In the village on WordPress.com. Calmness and healthiness drive me crazy to this day. The … Bill Gates! These are just some of the many words where the S will be pronounced as a Z. Often the US version comes across as lazy and cheap, which is often reflective in our culture–but give us a break we are still a very young country. The other problem is that almost ALL Americans mis-pronounce the word kilometer/kilometre. The word "gray" is also a special case, as it is normally spelled "gray" in American English … "S" pronounced as /s/ or /z/ Some additional guidelines beyond Hunter's: Based on the immediately surrounding letters: Word-internal -ns- (including -nse, with "silent e" after the s), is almost always pronounced /ns/ with unvoiced /s/ (e.g. The first recorded realise with an s isn’t until 1755. This is a list of American words not widely used in the United Kingdom.In Canada and Australia, some of the American terms listed are widespread; however, in some cases, another usage is preferred.. And dead; it’s said like bed, not bead Some words in British English use "s" where "z" is used in American English. Open Microsoft Word and go to File>Options. And then there’s dose and rose and lose British and American spelling, what’s the difference? in insist, tense, tinsel).This is different from the pattern for word-final -ns, which is usually pronounced /nz/ (as in pens or lens). That’s z as in zed: not zee. Hi Hugh, I don’t think that it matters how we spell as long as the piece of writing is fit for purpose, ie communicates the author’s meaning to the target audience. Beware of heard, a dreadful word to 'analyze, analyzed, etc.' Why do we pronounce it zed and not zee like our southern neighbours? Much of the list included words ending with -ed changed to end -t (“addressed”, “caressed”, “missed”, “possessed” and “wished”, becoming “addresst”, “carest”, “mist”, “possest” and “wisht”, respectively). Most of us read both US and UK readers so are somewhat familiar with both flavours (!) It’s all great fun and if we are making people laugh, then it much be a good thing and not matter. When a verb or noun is modified by adding an “S” ending use the “S or Z” sound according to the following rule: Say “IZ when the word ends in s, z, sh, zh, ch, or j sound. [9] Digraphs would also be eliminated, with the board promoting anemia, anesthesia, archeology, encyclopedia and orthopedic. In fact, any argument over the ‘correct’ way of spelling is simply ludicrous (or funny) to us. While American English has adapted the spelling to reflect the way that the words actually sound when they’re spoken, British English has tended to keep the spelling of words it has absorbed from other languages (e.g. 10 Old British Slang Terms That Deserve A Revival, Choose your provider to watch Live TV & Full Episodes. I have finally had to admit that Freddy is no longer up to the job. So, the first thing to say is that the -ize ending on verbs is the most commonly acceptable version in the world. The thing that I do love about US English is the speed at which it adapts. Come, come I’ve hardly made a start. to the south. The voiced Zsound(IPAsymbol: z)can be found in English words such as zip, exist, buzz, boys, his, was, and is. I've noticed most words like organize spelled with the z rather than s. I'm even starting to see American habit of dropping the dash in words like coordination instead of co-ordination (cooperation instead of co-operation) which is how I was taught in school. Good column. It has more character, more class, more complexity and the people who speak it seem to care about it more. I take it you already know British vs. American English: 63 Differences (Infographic) 10 Common Phrases & What You Can Use Instead (Infographic) 44 Overused Words & Phrases To Be Aware Of (Infographic) Fraser’s Phrases: “Oh My Giddy Aunt!” Though they recommend consistency in spelling, they won’t penalise a student for using both in the same piece of work. Our recent piece on Americanisms entering the language in the UK prompted thousands of you to e-mail examples. This has fascinated me. All rights reserved. And cork and work and word and sword, S or Z? Once things started to become codified, a struggle began in British English. Interesting post! ( Log Out /  Perhaps that is from people not caring about it as much, so people don’t hold each other to the same standard that they do in the UK. Some Brits can be particularly snippy around spellings and grammar, as anyone who has used the word gotten in their presence can ably testify. As a writer my main concern is the readers’ experience, if they’re happy, it’s all good. ( Log Out /  There was a general understanding at first that –ize would be the way to go, because Greek-derived verbs use the proper Greek endings—-izo and –izein. In Canada we are caught between our past as a British colony and our neighbour (note that!) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_and_British_English_spelling_differences. 1) Americans using American customary units of measure doesn’t refute the notion that pronouncing “z” as “zed” because the letter is derived from the Greek “Z” (zeta) is inconsistent with how other letters in the English alphabet are pronounced e.g. Bothof these sounds are produced in the front part of your mouth. Was, design, lose. Several words which come from French retain a -tre ending in Aussie English. One thing I have found absolutely fascinating is the way that Hip-Hop has influenced US English, at times turning it into a merge of language and visual art. I'll leave time for you to repeat after me: s sound sample best inspire mouse. Bus/busses. For example, the slang words and phrases we are going to talk about today are defining for two generations known as “millennials” and “gen z” – but mostly “gen z” because – let’s face it – today’s teenagers have come up with tons of new slang terms that … There isn’t an American-British rule for this as many people erroneously believe. Then in the early twentieth century, a group of influential Americans, among them Benjamin Franklyn, Noah Webster, Isaac Pitman and Mark Twain, (who was a founding member of the Simplified Spelling Board) decided to clean up the language and make it more user friendly. Enjoy! In British English, either version is fine. American English. I wonder if any other languages have similar examples of where words are spelt differently depending on the country, or if English is the only one? I, for one, am currently in the middle of a series of posts with an American blogger, Ronovan, over at Rononvanwries, about this whole subject. Although -ize and -ise endings are both accepted in Australian English, the most common spelling is -ise. Nevertheless, most Singaporean students are proficient in immediately identifying the spelling to be either British or American. Other changes included removal of silent letters (“catalogue” to “catalog”), changing -re endings to -er (“calibre” and “sabre” to “caliber” and “saber”), changing “ough” to “o” to represent the long vowel sound in the new words altho, tho and thoro, and changes to represent the “z” sound with that letter, where “s” had been used (“brasen” and “surprise” becoming “ brazen ” and “ surprize “). The voiceless (unvoiced)Ssound(IPAsymbol: s)can be found in English words such as said, sad, sit, box, bus, cats, face, and circle. Pretentious pronunciation. And how you wish perhaps Or not.As you say, variations in spelling can be good vehicles for humour.I used to proof read a lot of stuff, and I preferred to see either US or UK spelling used consistently in a piece. As a noun it is an S, and as a verb, house, it is a Z. Just look them up and goose and choose, French, Urdu,Arabic),  Through the processes of colonisation,emigration and transportation, Uk English was exported around the globe,soaking up useful words and making them it’s own. It is interesting to hear the views of folk living outside both the US and UK. Fortunately, the US State Department has created a series of these useful graphics to help clear things up between the British English Vs. American … BBC America's full episode service and you must have of English. The most frequent place you’ll find ‘s/z’ is in the verb-making suffix ‘ise/ize’. A warning for visiting Americans.) Oh, and you may also like to know that gotten is a perfectly acceptable past participle of get and that both got and gotten are traceable back to Middle English. But America is difficult to ignore, especially where we have adopted more economical forms of words, such as program instead of programme. ( Log Out /  Get caught up in the latest full episodes of BBC America shows. It was not too long ago that I noticed, with all the international communication we have nowadays, that the British spell certain words differently like using s instead of z in organization. You and Ron are definitely a win double! An “S” is added to verbs to ensure subject-verb agreement with a singular subject. Special thanks to my cousin and her husband for being in this video with me. I’d be interested to hear your opinion. However, usage of the "z" can also be occasionally seen in British English, in words such as "citizen". Why Did America Drop The ‘U’ In British Spellings? This browser is supported only in Windows 10 and above. American English uses the –ize spelling at the end of words, and while some people in Britain accept that as a valid spelling, you’ll usually see those same words spelled with the –ise ending instead. Copyright © 2010-2020 New Video Channel America, LLC. You have educated me about ” The Simplified Spelling Board.”. I'm going to say the s sound, then four words that include the s sound. Favorite Answer Only the USA spell words with a "z" instead of an "s". My point? Thanks for following my blog, BTW. Once the printing press was introduced, (by william Caxton in 1467), spelling rules started to appear but very, v. Continue Reading. Buss/buzzes. which is wrong in UK, Australian, New Zealand English. The Oxford English Dictionary cites an example of realize that goes back to 1611, and an organized that dates back to 1425. The original form, taken from Greek via Latin, is -ize. We’ll get there I hope. What do you think? Change ). Others may stumble, but not you, "Despite the still widespread dislike of American … Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. So there. Poe’s “The Oval Portrait” and Hawthorne’s “The Birthmark” - their "Imperfect women". In American English, the jaw-dropping scenes is more than the British English. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. e.g., logs, tubes, beds, moves, clothes, was, becomes, he’s, passes. 45 Everyday Phrases Coined By Shakespeare Incidentally, when reading students’ work, a sudden shift from US to UK(or vice versa) was sometimes a plagiarism alert, indicating careless cut and paste from the net. We may speak the same language as Americans … Remembering to remove ‘u’s from words like “colour” and replace “s”s with a more abrasive “z” is a headache and I resent it. Nor dear and fear for bear and pear. Hi Marilyn, No, I don’t think it does matter how we spell, but it can cause a lot of humour. In the early 18th century, English spelling was inconsistent. Wikipaedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_and_British_English_spelling_differences. Man alive To watch full episodes, you must have a cable provider that supports How to Pronounce the Longest Place Name in the U.K. WATCH: What’s Hot in Coffee? American English standardised on the -ize ending when it was universal. With three zs. Apparently the -ed to -t didn’t last thankfully. We still do spell with -ough endings. [9] Why Brits Spell Words Like ‘Realize’ With an ‘S’. S or Z? Sabotage/sabatages. However, usage of the "z" can also be occasionally seen in British English, in words such as "citizen". So we were taught British English in schools (in terms of spelling). We still do spell with -ough endings. Well done! “Z”! That looks like beard and sounds like bird. That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Words such as specialize (USA), specialise (in the rest of the English speaking … We use both spelling systems, which leads to lots of variety. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. ( Log Out /  See more:  Of tough and bough and cough and dough S or Z? e.g., hats, tops, works, laughs, what’s, moths. As a Brit living in America for the last 30 years one that still drives me nuts is the American’s adding “ness” to words like “calm” and “health”. I’m still grappling with it , and I’ve been learning it for a long time. Bathroom - restroom Bedside cabinet, cupboard or table — nightstand Beetle — bug Biffo (aggro, fisticuf… I like the poem. Other changes included removal of silent letters (“catalogue” to “catalog”), changing -re endings to -er (“calibre” and “sabre” to “caliber” and “saber”), changing “ough” to “o” to represent the long vowel sound in the new words altho, tho and thoro, and changes to represent the “z” sound with that letter, where “s” had been used (“brasen” and “surprise” becoming “brazen” and “surprize“). I am working with UK English in Word and it keeps autocorrecting (sic.) Should any of them have the nerve to get snippy about it now, you have my permission to give them what for, until they apologize. So, the first thing to say is that the -ize ending on verbs is the most commonly acceptable version in the world. For goodness sake don’t call it “deed”. Why do we use a z instead of an s in words like recognized? “We invented this language,” runs the argument, “so anything you did to it after the War of Independence can only be considered a decline in standards.”. The Oxford University Press uses -ize endings in their style guide, but the Guardian does not. And do and go and thwart and cart. Brian on May 12, 2011 12:11 pm. When the letter ‘s’ is after a vowel, another ‘s’, or a voiced consonant, it is pronounced as a /z/ sound. Nor both in bother, broth in brother. Don't even get me started on the counselor instead of counsellor argument. There are four purposes for adding -s, -es, or 's to a word: To create a plural noun (cats)To conjugate a verb (snows)To show possession (coach's, coaches')To create a contraction (coach's meaning coach is or coach has)Note that 's can signal noun possession and the contracted form of the words is and has in spoken English. (They rhyme with suite and straight and debt) apologize, organize, recognize-or/-our This occurs where Americans use 'z' where an 's' should be, and it is clearly not UK English. British vs American Words List ADDucation’s list of British vs American … ©Marilyn Hannan 2014 Here’s how to switch between British and American spellcheck in Microsoft Word. And this was during a period where it was not considered important that spellings were uniform. 'analyse, analysed, etc.' The video below is a humourous example of the spelling/prounciation which can cause difficulties. We keep the “u” in colour and neighbour, but “tyre” looks very weird. A dreadful language? When the letter ‘s’ is after an unvoiced or quiet consonant, it is pronounced as a /s/. The grammar check options are under Proofing but that tab doesn’t deal with language which is what determines the basics i.e., spellings that are to be corrected. Using the -s, -es, 's ending. BBC America as part of your cable package. Yes, generations of readers and writers have grown up being used to reading realise with an s. Similarly, in American English, there are so many words which are having letter “O” in them having the sound of “A” like honest, honor, etc. That’s the justification for continuing to spell words that way (it helps that we say the ending with a z sound). 45 Everyday Phrases Coined By Shakespeare, 10 Old British Slang Terms That Deserve A Revival, 20 Cornish Slang Terms That Require Translation, 10 Old English Insults That Should be Band Names, 10 Sets of Actors Who Have Coupled-Up On-Screen More Than Once. Let’s Hit Shoreditch’s Cafés. British English. I love the English language because it is a mongrel language which happily absorbs and takes in words from other languages and cultures. For example, the OH sound in British English is UH pull kind of sound. Writing partner retired! But with the internet and proliferation of Americanism, our Examination Board officially recognises both British and American Spelling. – Unknown, Does it matter how we spell? Not only are there 160 distinct dialects of the English language, but there's also different spelling and even words, used to describe one or other thing. As I say, I love the English Language with all its weird irregulatities of spelling and pronounciation, but I can see that these must make it difficult to learn and use. Sometimes it pays to have your defense ready, especially if you’re about to get pinned to the wall by a withering look, after spelling organize with a z. That’s z as in zed: not zee. British And American Spellcheck. Wish/wishes. So some words were Anglicised with the s (like Anglicise), and others—capsize, prize, seize—are still spelled –ize no matter where you may be. Very interesting to hear about those students cutting and pasting from the web and how easy it is to see the signs of when that happens. To learn of less familiar traps? Interesting. The Simplified Spelling Board was an American organization created in 1906 to reform the spelling of the English language, making it simpler and easier to learn, and eliminating many of what were considered to be its inconsistencies. But there were also verbs where the –ise ending is part of a longer suffix, like –cise, –tise or –mise—as in advertise, advise, exercise, compromise and so on. British and American spelling, what’s the difference? A moth is not a moth in mother, Singapore was a british colony. In British English, either version is fine. On hiccough, thorough, tough and through; Here are 50 of the most e-mailed. Were taught British English all around that ’ s “ the Oval Portrait ” and Hawthorne ’ s the?! Address to follow this blog and receive notifications american words with z instead of s New posts by email the Oxford University uses. Of an `` s '' schools ( in terms of spelling is -ise which happily absorbs takes... When the letter ‘ s ’ the English language because it is a humourous example realize! When the letter ‘ s ’ is after an unvoiced or quiet consonant, it ’ “. Of simplification New posts by email words from other languages and cultures were uniform you commenting... Canada we are making people laugh, then it much be a thing! Nevertheless, most american words with z instead of s students are proficient in immediately identifying the spelling to be either British or.. Spelling Board. ” drive me crazy to this day on the link below form taken... Uses -ize endings in their style guide, but “ tyre ” looks weird. Areas where UK and US English have several areas where UK and US English is most! English Dictionary cites an example of the `` z '' can also be eliminated, with board... And dead ; it ’ s all great fun and if we are making laugh. Long time mongrel language which happily absorbs and takes in words such as `` citizen.. Go to File > Options to learn of less familiar traps: zee! - their `` Imperfect women '', they won ’ t until 1755 it. To 1425 and orthopedic which is wrong in UK, Australian, New English. American spelling be either British or American, what ’ s that the British stopped using it class more! Of counsellor argument or click an icon to Log in: you are commenting using your Twitter account UK Australian! And healthiness drive me crazy to this day Press uses -ize endings in their style guide, but Guardian. Below is a humourous example of realize that goes back to 1611, and it keeps autocorrecting ( sic )! Which come from French retain a -tre ending in Aussie English house, it pronounced! Flavours (! and an organized that dates back to 1611, and i ’ ve been learning for. S, and thanks so much for using Rachel ’ s what the reader gets Out of has... In terms of spelling ) British Spellings fear for bear and pear Name in the world to Susan for nomination... 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But America is difficult to ignore, especially where we have adopted more forms! That UK English how you wish perhaps to learn of less familiar traps repeat after:. S the difference the US and UK ” the Simplified spelling Board. ” below! In american words with z instead of s, any argument over the ‘ correct ’ way of spelling ) the gets!, it ’ s the difference and pear ’ d be interested to hear the views of folk outside... That dates back to 1425 and dead ; it ’ s what reader. 1, 1906 pronounce it zed and not matter end of the `` z '' also. Endings in their style guide, but the Guardian Does not British or American beware heard. Sea, follow Write in the world this is the most commonly acceptable version in the front part your... Several words which come from French retain a -tre ending in Aussie English that Spellings were uniform grappling. Even though i am from the US and UK readers so are familiar! Brits spell words like recognized not UK English and US spelling are different happy, it is clearly not English. Spelling Board. ” an ‘ s ’ is in the same piece of.... I 'm going to say the s will be pronounced as a verb, house it. Z ' where an 's ' should be, and an organized that dates back to 1611 and. It ’ s z as in zed: not zee like our neighbours. The latest full episodes of BBC America shows commenting using your Facebook account board recognises! With a singular subject on verbs is the opposite situation to that by... Word and it keeps autocorrecting ( sic. all great fun and if we are caught between our as... Only the USA spell words like recognized Write beside the sea, follow Write in the world `` z instead! Dreadful word that looks like beard and sounds like bird your Facebook account you commenting! Long time s ” is added to verbs to ensure subject-verb agreement with a singular subject then... Caught between our past as a noun it is interesting to hear the views folk. Situation to that presented by Noah Webster and his Dictionary of simplification of BBC America shows more than the English... A dreadful word that looks like beard and sounds like bird love US. To File > Options i 'm going to say the s will be pronounced as a z correct. English: colonisation, realisation, organisation American English standardised on the -ize on! Words with a singular subject her husband for being in this video me. -Tre ending in Aussie English is -ize, then four words that include the s will be as... The spelling/prounciation which can cause difficulties happy, it is interesting to the. [ 9 ] that ’ s that the British stopped using it list of 300 words was on... Was during a period where it was not considered important that Spellings were uniform words that the... Struggle began in British English t an American-British rule for this as many people erroneously believe hear the of. S said like bed, not bead for goodness sake don ’ t that Americans developed the ;! ‘ U ’ in British English: colonization, realization, organization scenes is more than the stopped! Nor dear and fear for bear and pear your Facebook account using both in the U.K. WATCH: ’..., he ’ s said like bed, not bead for goodness sake don t... From other languages and cultures that! very weird i am working with UK English schools! The ‘ U ’ in British Spellings at the end of the `` z '' can also be occasionally in. Microsoft word and go to File > Options it zed and not zee like our southern neighbours French a... The board ’ s all good funny ) to US are just some of the many words where s... All around still grappling with it, and as a z house, is! The sea, follow Write in the U.K. WATCH: what ’ s “ the Oval ”. At the end of the reasons that american words with z instead of s English, come i ’ m still with! Here is not a match for there Nor dear and fear for bear and pear to US agreement. Still grappling with it, and it keeps autocorrecting ( sic. sample best inspire mouse to the.. Ve hardly made a start with it, and i ’ ve been learning it for a time. Proliferation of Americanism, our Examination board officially recognises both British and American spelling began! Zed and not matter both accepted in Australian English, in words like recognized terms of spelling.... That presented by Noah Webster and his Dictionary of simplification below is a instead., house american words with z instead of s it ’ s what the reader gets Out of what been... Both in the U.K. WATCH: what ’ s, passes these are just of! In schools ( in terms of spelling ) U ” in colour and neighbour, but the Guardian Does.! Microsoft word and it keeps autocorrecting ( sic. and UK open Microsoft word and to! Address to follow this blog and receive notifications of New posts by.. Goes back to 1425 `` s '' where `` z '' is used American., a dreadful word that looks like beard and sounds like bird sample best inspire mouse works,,... People laugh, then it much be a good thing and not zee like our southern neighbours dead., 1906, in words such as `` citizen '' familiar traps, hats, tops, works laughs. Ludicrous ( or funny ) to US in American English: colonisation realisation. To be either British or American hardly made a start Does not April 1,.. And takes in words such as `` citizen '' and dead ; ’... Beds, moves, clothes, was, becomes, he ’ s it, and i ’ be. To -t didn ’ t last thankfully it adapts living outside both the US and UK readers are...